Stud-book
À propos
fr
de
en
Nella du Carmel
Jument de
7 ans
par
Warrant
et
Petitcoeur Nuance
Données de base
Date de naissance
11.05.2017
Sexe
F
Robe
Gris
Race/stud-book
Fédération d'élevage CHEVAL SUISSE
Lieu de naissance
Delémont
Jura, CH
Éleveur
Saucy Yves
Rue du Carmel 18
2802 Develier
Lignée maternelle
CH319
ID CHS
017170101032
Origine
Générations
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
Télécharger
PDF
Télécharger (PDF)
Nella du Carmel
2017
017170101032
CHS / Gris
Warrant
2003
0304981 (NL)
KWPN / Bai / 170
Numero Uno (Norton)
1995
95.3822 (NL)
KWPN / Bai / 169
Libero H
1981
210111681 (DE)
Holst / Bai / 166
Landgraf
1966
Holst / Bai foncé / 170
Ladykiller XX
1961
Sailing Light XX
1949
Blue Peter XX
1936
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Solar Cygnet XX
1940
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Lone Beech XX
1939
Loaningdale XX
1926
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Fartuch XX
1932
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Warthburg
1962
Holst
Aldato
1958
Holst
Anblick XX
1938
Ferro XX
1923
-
-
-
-
-
-
Antonia XX
1926
-
-
-
-
-
-
Kreta
1951
Holst
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Schneenelke
1958
Holst
Fangball
1946
Holst
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Blümchen
1943
Holst
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Oktave
1977
Holst / Bai foncé
Ronald
1970
Holst
Ramiro Z
1965
Holst
Raimond
1960
Holst
Ramzes
1937
AA
Rittersporn XX
1917
Saint Saulge XX
1899
Molly Clarke XX
1902
Jordi
1928
Shagya
532 Shagya X-3
1909
Shagya
139 Demeter
1920
Shagya
Infra
1950
Holst
Fanatiker
1940
Holst
Fanal
1934
Holst
Nanette
1936
Holst
Lining
1934
Holst
Nenndorf
1927
Holst
Vellada
1921
Holst
Valine (Coralle)
1961
Holst
Cottage Son XX
1944
Young Lover XX
1930
-
-
Wait Not XX
1925
-
-
Holle
1949
Holst
Logenschliesser
1943
Holst
Loretto
1932
Holst
-
Ilona
1932
Holst
-
-
Adrette
1964
Holst
Heilbutt
1942
Holst
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Dorette
1945
Holst
Monarch
1941
Holst
Mahdi I
1934
Holst
Makler
1929
Holst
-
Jasmin
1935
Holst
-
-
Schelle
1940
Holst
Meisterläufer II
1935
Holst
-
-
Narbonne
1936
Holst
-
-
Gelonika
1970
Holst
Komet
1966
Holst
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Loni
1952
Holst
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Jolanda
1991
917457 (NL)
KWPN / Bai
Lord Calando
1985
Holst / Bai foncé / 170
Lord
1967
Holst
Ladykiller XX
1961
Sailing Light XX
1949
Blue Peter XX
1936
-
-
-
-
-
-
Solar Cygnet XX
1940
-
-
-
-
-
-
Lone Beech XX
1939
Loaningdale XX
1926
-
-
-
-
-
-
Fartuch XX
1932
-
-
-
-
-
-
Viola
1961
Holst
Cottage Son XX
1944
Young Lover XX
1930
-
-
-
-
-
-
Wait Not XX
1925
-
-
-
-
-
-
Ricarda
1957
Holst
Lohgerber
1942
Holst
-
-
-
-
-
-
Hedda
1949
Holst
-
-
-
-
-
-
Perra
1978
Holst
Calando I
1974
Holst
Cor de la Bryère
1968
SF
Rantzau XX
1946
Foxlight XX
1935
Foxhunter XX
1929
Choia XX
1925
Rancune XX
1940
Cavaliere d'Arpino XX
1926
Rockella XX
1936
Quenotte
1960
SF
Lurioso
1955
SF
Furioso XX
1939
Riquette
1939
SF
Vestale du Bois Margot
1942
SF
Landau
1933
SF
Kristine du Bois Margot
1932
SF
Furgund
1969
Holst
Colombo
1960
Holst
Cottage Son XX
1944
Young Lover XX
1930
Wait Not XX
1925
Nonne
1954
Holst
Dorilas
1949
Hann
Dachblume
1000
Holst
Asaka
1964
Holst
Herwin
1958
Holst
Herrscher
1952
Holst
Bedera
1000
Holst
Unschuld
1960
Holst
Freischärler
1944
Holst
Garibaldi Mare
1955
Holst
Kerrin
1973
Holst
Mambo
1969
Holst
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Fangelika
1969
Holst
Consul
1960
Holst
Cottage Son XX
1944
Young Lover XX
1930
Wait Not XX
1925
Isolde
1950
Holst
Gabriel
1944
Holst
Banka
1943
Holst
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Feinschnitt
1987
KWPN / Bai / 167
Ahorn
1979
Hann
Almé
1966
SF
Ibrahim
1952
SF
The Last Orange
1941
SF
Orange Peel XX
1919
-
-
Velleda
1916
SF
-
-
Vaillante
1943
SF
Porte Bonheur
1937
SF
-
-
Querqueville
1938
SF
-
-
Girondine
1950
SF
Ultimate XX
1941
Umidwar XX
1931
-
-
No Go XX
1934
-
-
J'Vins Mars
1931
SF
-
-
-
-
-
-
Heureka
1960
Holst
Ganeff
1947
Holst
Lopshorn
1937
Holst
Loretto
1932
Holst
Lorbeer
1919
Holst
Zerline
1922
Holst
Hilgunde
1933
Holst
-
-
Maja
1935
Holst
Favorit
1914
Holst
-
-
Centrale
1926
Holst
-
-
Nobida
1954
Holst
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Nevada
1976
Holst
Farnese
1960
Holst
Fähnrich
1953
Holst
Fachmann
1949
Holst
Fanatiker
1940
Holst
Fanal
1934
Holst
Nanette
1936
Holst
Klientin
1936
Holst
-
-
Fera
1947
Holst
-
-
-
-
-
-
Annelies
1942
Holst
Loretto
1932
Holst
Lorbeer
1919
Holst
Elegant
1913
Holst
Kante
1911
Holst
Zerline
1922
Holst
Erbherr
1913
Holst
Spanne
1914
Holst
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Karanta
1992
9211064 (NL)
KWPN / Bai foncé / 167
Nimmerdor
1972
147STB (NL)
KWPN / Bai / 168
Farn
1959
Holst / Bai / 169
Fax I
1954
Holst
Fanatiker
1940
Holst
Fanal
1934
Holst
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Nanette
1936
Holst
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Margot
1938
AA
Sulima XX
1919
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Wrobeka II
1000
AA
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Dorette
1945
Holst
Monarch
1941
Holst
Mahdi I
1934
Holst
Makler
1929
Holst
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Jasmin
1935
Holst
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Schelle
1940
Holst
Meisterläufer II
1935
Holst
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Narbonne
1936
Holst
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Ramonaa
1963
KWPN / Bai
Koridon XX
1946
Karamont XX
1939
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Poutzi XX
1934
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Friedhilde II
1958
KWPN
Senator
1953
NWP
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Morgenster
1949
Holst
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Friedhilde
1945
NWP
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Furanta
1987
876975 (NL)
KWPN / Alezan / 163
Purioso
1974
Old / Alezan / 167
Furioso II (Vertuoso)
1965
SF
Furioso XX
1939
Precipitation XX
1933
Hurry On XX
1913
-
-
-
-
-
-
Double Life XX
1926
-
-
-
-
-
-
Maureen XX
1931
Son in Law XX
1911
-
-
-
-
-
-
Saint Prisca XX
1926
-
-
-
-
-
-
Dame de Ranville
1947
SF
Talisman
1941
SF
Le Royal
1933
SF
Royal Chesnut
1917
SF
-
-
-
-
-
Kreole
1932
SF
-
-
-
-
-
-
Que je suis Belle
1938
SF
Lord Orange
1933
SF
Orange Peel XX
1919
-
-
-
-
-
Comedie
1924
SF
-
-
-
-
-
-
Alinda
1966
Old
Martell
1945
Rhein
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Alice von Buer
1952
Rhein
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Uranta
1978
KWPN / Bai / 172
Doon XX
1965
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Elanta
1969
KWPN
Farn
1959
Holst
Fax I
1954
Holst
Fanatiker
1940
Holst
Fanal
1934
Holst
-
-
Nanette
1936
Holst
-
-
Margot
1938
AA
Sulima XX
1919
-
-
Wrobeka II
1000
AA
-
-
Dorette
1945
Holst
Monarch
1941
Holst
Mahdi I
1934
Holst
Makler
1929
Holst
-
Jasmin
1935
Holst
-
-
Schelle
1940
Holst
Meisterläufer II
1935
Holst
-
-
Narbonne
1936
Holst
-
-
Jolanta
1959
KWPN
Sinaeda
1955
NWP
Camillus
1948
NWP
-
-
-
-
-
-
Morgenster
1949
Holst
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Petitcoeur Nuance
2004
31AA216 (CH)
Demi-sang CH / Gris
Calido I
1991
210301691 (DE)
Holst / Gris / 167
Cantus
1981
210128881 (DE)
Holst / Gris / 174
Caletto I
1975
Holst / Bai / 174
Cor de la Bryère
1968
SF
Rantzau XX
1946
Foxlight XX
1935
Foxhunter XX
1929
-
-
-
-
-
-
Choia XX
1925
-
-
-
-
-
-
Rancune XX
1940
Cavaliere d'Arpino XX
1926
-
-
-
-
-
-
Rockella XX
1936
-
-
-
-
-
-
Quenotte
1960
SF
Lurioso
1955
SF
Furioso XX
1939
Precipitation XX
1933
Hurry On XX
1913
Double Life XX
1926
Maureen XX
1931
Son in Law XX
1911
Saint Prisca XX
1926
Riquette
1939
SF
-
-
-
-
-
-
Vestale du Bois Margot
1942
SF
Landau
1933
SF
-
-
-
-
-
-
Kristine du Bois Margot
1932
SF
-
-
-
-
-
-
Deka
1967
Holst
Consul
1960
Holst
Cottage Son XX
1944
Young Lover XX
1930
-
-
-
-
-
-
Wait Not XX
1925
-
-
-
-
-
-
Isolde
1950
Holst
Gabriel
1944
Holst
Logarithmus
1940
Holst
-
-
Pfortnerin
1938
Holst
-
-
Banka
1943
Holst
-
-
-
-
-
-
Oekonomie
1955
Holst
Matador
1948
Holst
Makler
1929
Holst
-
-
-
-
-
-
Schiene
1940
Holst
-
-
-
-
-
-
Fahre
1947
Holst
Heimatdichter
1941
Holst
-
-
-
-
-
-
Oda
1937
Holst
-
-
-
-
-
-
Monoline
1975
Holst / Gris / 161
Roman
1960
Holst
Ramzes
1937
AA
Rittersporn XX
1917
Saint Saulge XX
1899
-
-
-
-
-
-
Molly Clarke XX
1902
-
-
-
-
-
-
Jordi
1928
Shagya
532 Shagya X-3
1909
Shagya
Shagya X
1899
Shagya
Shagya VII
1877
Shagya
246 Sheraky-1
1883
Shagya
117 Amurath-2
1898
Shagya
-
-
139 Demeter
1920
Shagya
Bakszysz
1901
OX
-
-
264 Amurath-8
1908
Shagya
Amurath Weil
1881
OX
99 Dahoman XII-2
1896
Shagya
Dorette
1945
Holst
Monarch
1941
Holst
Mahdi I
1934
Holst
Makler
1929
Holst
-
-
-
-
-
Jasmin
1935
Holst
-
-
-
-
-
-
Schelle
1940
Holst
Meisterläufer II
1935
Holst
-
-
-
-
-
-
Narbonne
1936
Holst
-
-
-
-
-
-
USA
1960
Holst
Marabu II
1946
Holst
Mahdi I
1934
Holst
Makler
1929
Holst
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Jossa
1950
Holst
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Baroness VII
1987
210077987 (DE)
Holst / Gris / 165
Coriander
1982
Holst / Bai foncé / 170
Coriolan
1978
Holst
Calypso II
1974
Holst
Cor de la Bryère
1968
SF
Rantzau XX
1946
Foxlight XX
1935
Foxhunter XX
1929
Choia XX
1925
Rancune XX
1940
Cavaliere d'Arpino XX
1926
Rockella XX
1936
Quenotte
1960
SF
Lurioso
1955
SF
Furioso XX
1939
Riquette
1939
SF
Vestale du Bois Margot
1942
SF
Landau
1933
SF
Kristine du Bois Margot
1932
SF
Tabelle
1959
Holst
Heissporn
1940
Holst
Heintze
1925
Holst
-
-
Franzi
1929
Holst
-
-
Hyazinthe
1949
Holst
Lorentin
1939
Holst
Loretto
1932
Holst
-
Priamel
1939
Holst
-
-
Inderin
1972
Holst
Capitano
1968
Holst
Corporal
1963
Holst
Cottage Son XX
1944
Young Lover XX
1930
Wait Not XX
1925
Gimara
1000
Holst
-
-
Retina (Lärche)
1952
Holst
Ramzes
1937
AA
Rittersporn XX
1917
Jordi
1928
Shagya
Dolli
1945
Holst
-
-
Ungarin
1960
Holst
Cottage Son XX
1944
Young Lover XX
1930
-
-
Wait Not XX
1925
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Primadonna
1978
Holst
Constant
1972
Holst
Cor de la Bryère
1968
SF
Rantzau XX
1946
Foxlight XX
1935
Foxhunter XX
1929
Choia XX
1925
Rancune XX
1940
Cavaliere d'Arpino XX
1926
Rockella XX
1936
Quenotte
1960
SF
Lurioso
1955
SF
Furioso XX
1939
Riquette
1939
SF
Vestale du Bois Margot
1942
SF
Landau
1933
SF
Kristine du Bois Margot
1932
SF
Ella
1968
Holst
Colt
1964
Holst
Cromwell
1960
Holst
Cottage Son XX
1944
Fera
1947
Holst
-
-
-
Dorette
1945
Holst
Monarch
1941
Holst
Mahdi I
1934
Holst
Jasmin
1935
Holst
Schelle
1940
Holst
Meisterläufer II
1935
Holst
Narbonne
1936
Holst
Ilka III
1972
Holst
Fantus
1964
Holst
Farnese
1960
Holst
Fähnrich
1953
Holst
Fachmann
1949
Holst
Fera
1947
Holst
Annelies
1942
Holst
Loretto
1932
Holst
-
Reizvolle
1957
Holst
Herrscher
1952
Holst
Heristal
1939
Trak
Diana
1945
Holst
Kriemhilde
1951
Holst
-
-
Cicilla
1966
Holst
Anklang
1958
Holst
Anblick XX
1938
Ferro XX
1923
Antonia XX
1926
Diastolchen
1945
Holst
Loretto
1932
Holst
Kunigunde
1935
Holst
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Kollet
1973
Holst / Gris / 163
Roman
1960
Holst
Ramzes
1937
AA
Rittersporn XX
1917
Saint Saulge XX
1899
-
-
-
-
-
-
Molly Clarke XX
1902
-
-
-
-
-
-
Jordi
1928
Shagya
532 Shagya X-3
1909
Shagya
Shagya X
1899
Shagya
Shagya VII
1877
Shagya
246 Sheraky-1
1883
Shagya
117 Amurath-2
1898
Shagya
-
-
139 Demeter
1920
Shagya
Bakszysz
1901
OX
-
-
264 Amurath-8
1908
Shagya
Amurath Weil
1881
OX
99 Dahoman XII-2
1896
Shagya
Dorette
1945
Holst
Monarch
1941
Holst
Mahdi I
1934
Holst
Makler
1929
Holst
-
-
-
-
-
Jasmin
1935
Holst
-
-
-
-
-
-
Schelle
1940
Holst
Meisterläufer II
1935
Holst
-
-
-
-
-
-
Narbonne
1936
Holst
-
-
-
-
-
-
Borade
1965
Holst
Aldato
1958
Holst
Anblick XX
1938
Ferro XX
1923
-
-
-
-
-
-
Antonia XX
1926
-
-
-
-
-
-
Kreta
1951
Holst
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Ahne
1000
Holst
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Noisette du Verger
1991
02619913790 (CH)
Demi-sang CH / Gris / 167
Comet
1986
02719860844 (CH)
Demi-sang CH / Gris / 170
Calando II
1975
Holst / Bai foncé / 173
Cor de la Bryère
1968
SF
Rantzau XX
1946
Foxlight XX
1935
Foxhunter XX
1929
-
-
-
-
-
-
Choia XX
1925
-
-
-
-
-
-
Rancune XX
1940
Cavaliere d'Arpino XX
1926
-
-
-
-
-
-
Rockella XX
1936
-
-
-
-
-
-
Quenotte
1960
SF
Lurioso
1955
SF
Furioso XX
1939
Precipitation XX
1933
Hurry On XX
1913
Double Life XX
1926
Maureen XX
1931
Son in Law XX
1911
Saint Prisca XX
1926
Riquette
1939
SF
-
-
-
-
-
-
Vestale du Bois Margot
1942
SF
Landau
1933
SF
-
-
-
-
-
-
Kristine du Bois Margot
1932
SF
-
-
-
-
-
-
Furgund
1969
Holst
Colombo
1960
Holst
Cottage Son XX
1944
Young Lover XX
1930
-
-
-
-
-
-
Wait Not XX
1925
-
-
-
-
-
-
Nonne
1954
Holst
Dorilas
1949
Hann
Domitz I (Doemitz I)
1944
Hann
-
-
-
-
-
Dachblume
1000
Holst
-
-
-
-
-
-
Asaka
1964
Holst
Herwin
1958
Holst
Herrscher
1952
Holst
Heristal
1939
Trak
-
-
Diana
1945
Holst
Largo
1933
SWB
-
Bedera
1000
Holst
-
-
-
-
-
-
Unschuld
1960
Holst
Freischärler
1944
Holst
-
-
-
-
-
-
Garibaldi Mare
1955
Holst
-
-
-
-
-
-
Dalmatie
1978
Hann / Gris / 172
Darling
1971
Hann
Duft II
1958
Hann
Duellant
1943
Hann
Dolman
1933
Hann
-
-
-
-
-
-
Forstweihe
1937
Hann
-
-
-
-
-
-
Gotensage
1948
Hann
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Alpecho
1963
Hann
Abhang I
1953
Hann
Abglanz
1942
Trak
Termit
1933
Trak
-
-
Abendluft
1933
Trak
-
-
Ankerhirtin
1949
Hann
-
-
-
-
-
-
Atlantis
1957
Hann
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Marschbrise
1966
Hann
Marconi
1957
Hann
Marcio XX
1947
Aventin XX
1929
Teddy XX
1913
-
-
-
-
-
Mainkur XX
1940
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Forscherfeuer
1957
Hann
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Noblesse
1987
02619873051 (CH)
Demi-sang CH / Bai / 167
Mark's Pretender XX
1976
Bai / 171
Pretense XX
1963
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Aptobe Fleet XX
1965
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Noisette des Moulins
1980
Demi-sang CH / Alezan / 164
Cardinal Fleury
1968
SF
Monseigneur
1956
SF
Ultimate XX
1941
Umidwar XX
1931
-
-
-
-
-
-
No Go XX
1934
-
-
-
-
-
-
Touraine
1941
SF
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Terre Sainte
1963
SF
Nostradamus
1957
SF
Gagne Si Peu
1950
SF
Ultimate XX
1941
Umidwar XX
1931
No Go XX
1934
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Mazurka du Mesnil
1959
SF
Furioso XX
1939
Precipitation XX
1933
Hurry On XX
1913
Double Life XX
1926
Maureen XX
1931
Son in Law XX
1911
Saint Prisca XX
1926
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Onell
1966
Demi-sang CH
Frederic
1958
SF
Fleuron
1949
SF
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Gavotte II
1950
SF
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-